![]() ![]() As such, the relationship between the doctor and the patient has become more of a partnership with both taking an active role in making joint decisions compared to the older model which was more akin to the relationship between a parent and their child.Ĭlick on the links to find out more about Paternalism and Autonomy in Moral Philosophy:Īlongside this push for greater autonomy for patients, came a new found importance for consent given by patients for accepting medical care to ensure that they fully understand the procedure and what it involved, as well as the possible risks or side effects. However, in the last 60 years or so there has been a shift from this model to one in which the patient has a more active role in determining their healthcare needs and in choosing what treatment options would be best suited to them. ![]() For years in the healthcare profession the doctor-patient relationship was one grounded in paternalism with the patient deferring to their doctor when it came to their health. In recent years, it has become of great relevance to the field of biomedical ethics. These principles, which we shall look at more closely in this post, are autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence and justice.Īutonomy is a vastly complex concept which has implications on a great number of disciplines from politics to moral philosophy. ![]() The four principles of biomedical ethics as outlined by Beauchamp and Childress have become the cornerstones of biomedical ethics in healthcare practice. ![]()
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